Alternative for Google Apps on Android - living without Google on Android

Android without any Google App? What to use instead of Hangouts, Map, Gmail? Is that even possible? And why would anyone want to live without Google?

I've been using a lot of different custom ROMs on my devices, so far the two best: plain Cyanogenmod 11 snapshot on the Nexus 41, and MIUI 2.3.2 on the HTC Desire G72. All the others ( MUIU 5, MIUI 6 unofficial, AOKP, Kaos, Slim, etc ) were either ugly, unusable, too strange or exceptionally problematic on battery life.

For a long time, the first step for me was to install the Google Apps, gapps packages for Plays Store, Maps, and so on, but lately they require so much rights on the phone that I started to have a bad taste about them. Then I started to look for alternatives.

So, what to replace with what?

Play Store
I've been using F-Droid3 as my primary app store for a while now, but since it's strictly Free Software4 store only, sometimes there's just no app present for your needs; aptoide5 comes very handy in that cases.
Hangouts
I never liked Hangouts since the move from Gtalk although for a little while it was exceptional for video - I guess it ended when the mass started to use it in replacement of Skype and its recent suckyness. For chat only, check out: ChatSecure6, Conversations7 or Xabber8. All of them is good for Gtalk-like, oldschool client and though Facebook can be configured as XMPP as well, I'd recommend Xabber for that, the other two is a bit flaky with Facebook. And you can also use VoIP on any Android9 - there is a built-in option for that, you don't even need any additional apps.
Map
This is the most problematic replacement: Maps is exceptional, an incredible tool, fast, accurate - but it still collects a crazy amount of data about you. Osmand10 is a good map, but it's a bit geeky and slow; RMaps11 on the other hand seem to be doing a very good job.
Gmail
First of all: don't use Gmail. They read your mails.12 And for mail on Android, use K913, because it's a really, really good mail client. I'd like to have it on my desktop as well.
Chrome
There are tons of browsers out there, I'd recommend 3: Firefox14, because it's full-fledged, Open Source and under active development; Lightning15, because it's a Free Software and very small; Tint Browser16, because it's Open Source and has the fastest rendering speed I've seen so far (and has adblock addon17).
Google+
I have no idea why would you want Google+ as an app. Use the browser to access it.
Google Keyboard
I was not aware of this until I checked the gapps packages; just use Hacker's Keyboard18.
Google Play Books, Google Play Games, Google Play Newsstand, Google Play Music, Google Play Movies
Books, music, movies: my recommendations on this is the oldschool way: by the CDs, the ebooks, the movies, rip them to your computer and copy the files. Use VLC19 for media, Cool Reader20 or FBReader21 for ebooks, MuPDF22 for magazines, VuDroid23 for djvu. For plain old music playing, also see Just Player24 This way, no one can remotely delete your books, music, or video25.
YouTube
If you're using Youtube to listen to music, check out NetMBuddy26. For videos, see PTVStar27/jp.co.asbit.pvstar).
Google Drive
For plain file synchronisation check out Syncthing28; ironically there's not alternative way to download it officially, so I've uploaded it to dropbox29. MD5 sum the two if you feel unsafe. For web as well, try Owncloud30. Yes, it needs a server and setup and all the fuss, but you will not be judged by your data.31
Wallet
There's no alternative for this yet, but I guess if you're willing to pay by your phone as credit card, you're not concerned about privacy or security.
Sync services
Use Baikal32 with DAVDroid33 or Owncloud34 with Owncloud Client35 for contact & calendar sync, Syncthing36 or Owncloud for data & files sync.

Will it worth it?

From the privacy point of view, it will. From the user experience point: no, it will probably not. Some apps are just as good as the corporate surveillance37 ones, like K9, Tint Browser, but some will give you an edgy feeling, like Xabber: even though it's fast, works really stable, it does not look good and the whole UI is pretty rough.

Unfortunately, at this point in time, you need to choose: "free" services, in exchange for knowledge on everything you do ( yes, including that copied ebook, because your friend would have lent it to you, but with ebooks, there's no such thing as lending anymore, hell, I think publishers would try to stop lending real books if the could ), or slightly unpolished, Free and Open alternatives.

Choose your future, like you did with web 2.038.

(Oh, by the way: this entry was written by Peter Molnar, and originally posted on petermolnar dot net.)